PAgP (Port Aggregation Protocol) - Cisco Prop. DESIRABLE or AUTO or NONEGOTIATE
*in case the link is configured as ACCESS, or the "switchport nonegotiate" command
- Protocol Value: 0x0104
- Same multicast group MAC like CDP
LACP (Link Aggregation Control Protocol) - 802.3ad - ACTIVE or PASSIVE
- Multicast MAC: 01-80-C2-00-00-02
- During Detection transmits packets every second
LACP>
Check the DEFAULT PARAMETERS:
2#show lacp 1 internal
Flags: S - Device is requesting Slow LACPDUs
F - Device is requesting Fast LACPDUs
A - Device is in Active mode P - Device is in Passive mode
Channel group 1
LACP port Admin Oper Port Port
Port Flags State Priority Key Key Number State
Gi3/0/19 SA bndl 32768 0x1 0x1 0x7F 0x3D
Gi3/0/20 SA bndl 32768 0x1 0x1 0x80 0x3D
"ON" - Doesnt use LACP or PaGP. BOTH sides MUST BE ON!!!
#do show etherch protocol
Channel-group listing:
----------------------
Group: 13
----------
Protocol: - (Mode ON)
You can configure MAX 16 PORTS, out of which:
MAXIMUM 8 ACTIVE PORTS, and the other HOT STANDBY (activate if one of the first 8 fail). Which ones belong to
the ACTIVE group depends on the LACP PRIORITY, that can be configured:
(config-if)#lacp port-priority 1 <--- LOWER IS BETTER!!! (default is 32768)
L3 ETHERCHANNEL: Configure the Port-Channel interface statically, and all L3 configuration under it
Summary: 32 Po32(RU) - Gi1/0/23(P) Gi1/0/24(P)
L2 ETHERCHANNEL: LOGICAL INTERFACE CREATED AUTOMATICALLY. Best Practice (CONFIGURATION):
- Default Interface
- Channel Protocol and Group on physical interface (this creates Port Channel)
- Configure TRUNKING ENCAPSULATION under the PORT CHANNEL directly
- SHUT -> NO SHUT on PHYSICAL INTERFACES
Summary: 24 Po24(SU) PAgP Gi1/0/21(P) Gi1/0/22(P)
* "show interface trunk" Will show only Port Channel, but "show interface XX switchport" will show that the INT IS TRUNK
LOAD BALANCE the Etherchannel>
*CONFIGURED in the Global Config mode:
(config)#port-channel load-balance ?
dst-ip Dst IP Addr
dst-mac Dst Mac Addr
src-dst-ip Src XOR Dst IP Addr
src-dst-mac Src XOR Dst Mac Addr
src-ip Src IP Addr
src-mac Src Mac Addr
#show etherchannel load-balance
EtherChannel Load-Balancing Configuration:
dst-mac
EtherChannel Load-Balancing Addresses Used Per-Protocol:
Non-IP: Destination MAC address
IPv4: Destination MAC address
IPv6: Destination MAC address
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